Authorities in Kyrgyzstan have detained four individuals affiliated with Kloop, an independent media outlet renowned for its investigations into high-level corruption. The arrests follow a broader pattern of repression against journalists exposing abuse of power.
Journalists Arrested Without Explanation or Legal Access
On May, officers from the State Committee for National Security (GKNB) raided the home of journalist Zyyagul Bolot kyzy in Osh and detained her. In Bishkek, cameraman Aleksandr Aleksandrov was also arrested. Later that same day, journalist Aiday Erkebaeva and former Kloop staff member Zara Sydygalieva (who left the outlet in 2023) were detained as well.
Authorities have not disclosed the reasons for the arrests. Lawyers have been denied access to the detainees.
Legal Repression of Independent Media
In February 2024, a Kyrgyz court ordered the liquidation of Kloop, accusing it of disseminating false information that “undermines trust in government institutions.” The ruling bizarrely claimed that the outlet’s reporting triggered “sexual abnormalities” and “suicidal tendencies” among the population.
The case was not isolated. Just a month prior, in January 2024, eleven journalists from Temirov Live, another anti-corruption platform, were arrested. Among them were former staff. Director Makhabat Tazhibek kyzy was sentenced to six years in prison, while journalist Azamat Ishenbekov received five. They were charged with inciting unrest and disobeying officials based on video content that authorities claimed promoted violence. International human rights groups maintain that the real cause of the prosecutions was their reporting on corruption.
In April 2025, President Sadyr Japarov pardoned Ishenbekov. Tazhibek kyzy remains incarcerated despite widespread calls for her release.
Why the Government Is Targeting Kloop
Kloop’s investigative work has made it a beacon of independent journalism in Central Asia—and a frequent target of state repression.
Exposing the Matraimov Clan’s Multi-Million Dollar Customs Scheme
In the report “Clans, Corruption and Contraband on the Silk Road”, Kloop, in collaboration with OCCRP and Radio Azattyk, uncovered how senior customs officials and organized crime figures siphoned hundreds of millions of dollars out of Kyrgyzstan. At the center was Raimbek Matraimov, former deputy head of the State Customs Service, who facilitated smuggling operations for a shadowy Chinese family and reaped enormous profits.
The investigation revealed that over $700 million was illegally funneled abroad through customs fraud. It triggered nationwide protests demanding justice and an end to entrenched corruption.
The Secret Release of Crime Boss Aziz Batukaev
Kloop also reported extensively on the 2013 early release of Aziz Batukaev, a Chechen-born crime lord serving time for drug possession, illegal arms, and participation in riots. Authorities claimed Batukaev was terminally ill with leukemia, but he immediately flew to Chechnya by private jet. Later investigations showed the medical diagnosis had been fabricated.
The release was allegedly orchestrated by high-ranking officials, including former president Almazbek Atambayev, who was later stripped of immunity and arrested. Kloop’s piece “Batukaev Is Black and We Are Red” outlines the full case.
Vote-Buying and Electoral Manipulation
Kloop has also run a series of investigations into electoral fraud. Reports documented cases of vote-buying, abuse of government resources, and digital manipulation.
In one piece, Kloop and Swedish digital forensic firm Qurium revealed that a government server hosted the website samara.kg, used to coordinate campaign activity for a pro-government candidate. Other articles traced the operations of troll factories used to sway public opinion during the 2020 parliamentary elections, including by the Mekenim Kyrgyzstan party.
Conclusion
Kyrgyz authorities are intensifying their crackdown on independent journalism. From court-ordered shutdowns to fabricated criminal charges, media outlets like Kloop are paying the price for exposing corruption and defending press freedom. The international community continues to call for the release of detained journalists and for the protection of investigative reporting in Kyrgyzstan.